MusicianCV · TR

Viola open C

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Pitch and register

The sounding C3 in this example maps to MIDI 48. In 12-tone equal temperament at A4 = 440 Hz, its frequency is about 130.81 Hz.

These examples use sounding pitch with middle C = C4 = MIDI 60. One octave spans 12 note numbers. String examples assume standard tuning.

Example

Sounding pitch / MIDI note number · C3 / 48

Sounding pitch / MIDI note number

C3 48

Try it

Which value would you check first if a DAW labels the octave differently?

AnswerCompare against the MIDI number in the diagram. Applications can use different octave labels for middle C.

Related topics

Range and practical register

References

Music Theory for the 21st-Century Classroom

Subject-expert review pending.