MusicianCV · TR

Pulses per quarter note

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Timing and files

At 480 PPQ a straight eighth spans 240 ticks and a sixteenth 120. They retain those tick distances through tempo changes.

Pulses per quarter note · 480 PPQ → ♩ = 480

File meta events, event positions and live transport messages serve different functions. Inspect this example in its proper context using an SMF reader or MIDI monitor.

Example

Code or time base / interpretation · 480 PPQ / ♩ = 480

Code or time base / interpretation

480 PPQ ♩ = 480

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What unit is being used for timing?

AnswerCheck the file’s PPQ or SMPTE division. MIDI Clock on the wire uses 24 pulses per quarter independently of SMF tick resolution.

Related topics

Ticks, PPQ and tempo maps

References

MIDI specifications and reference tables

Subject-expert review pending.