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Building a major scale

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Building scales

The major-scale step pattern is whole, whole, half, whole, whole, whole, half. Preserve the pattern when the starting pitch changes.

Track spelling as well as distance. In the basic seven-note spelling, each letter name appears once. Playing only white keys will not produce a major scale from every starting note.

Example

F major: F–G–A–B♭–C–D–E–F.

Building a major scale

C D E F G A B C

Try it

Why is B flat in F major?

AnswerIt provides a semitone from A to B♭ and a whole step from B♭ to C.

Related topics

Scale degrees and tonal centre · Building diatonic chords in major

References

Music Theory for the 21st-Century Classroom

Subject-expert review pending.